A former Public Company Accounting Oversight Board inspector-turned-KPMG executive director, who was accused of obtaining confidential information on which KPMG clients’ audits the PCAOB would be reviewing so the Big 4 firm could improve its dismal inspection results, pleaded guilty in Manhattan federal court on Oct. 16 for her involvement in the scandal.
Cynthia Holder, 52, pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to defraud the United States, one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud, and two counts of wire fraud. She is expected to be sentenced on April 5, 2019, and could face up to 20 years in prison.
According to a Reuters report, Holder said in court that she regretted her actions and “I accept full responsibility.”
Reuters noted that Holder did not sign a plea agreement, and prosecutors believe sentencing guidelines call for a prison sentence of 41 to 51 months.
Holder, who was a PCAOB inspections leader before joining KPMG in 2015, was one of five people indicted by federal authorities in January for their roles in the alleged scheme to game the PCAOB inspections process.
The others were:
- Jeffrey Wada, a former PCAOB employee who is accused of leaking confidential inspection information to Holder in the hopes of landing a job at KPMG;
- David Middendorf, national managing partner for audit quality and professional practice at KPMG;
- Thomas Whittle, national partner-in-charge for inspections at KPMG; and
- David Britt, co-leader of KPMG’s Banking and Capital Markets Group.
At the time, KPMG had a high rate of audit deficiencies, and the firm’s executives allegedly wanted the information to help the firm improve its inspection results. The cheating scandal went down from about May 2015 until February 2017 when KPMG finally caught wind that this was going on.
While she was inspecting KPMG as an employee of the PCAOB, Holder used her position to share confidential information about certain pending inspections with Brian Sweet, a partner at KPMG and a former associate director at the PCAOB. She did this while simultaneously seeking employment with the accounting firm, which, obviously, is a no-no.
According to the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York:
Once she secured a job at KPMG, Holder stole valuable confidential information on her way out of the PCAOB and then passed it on to Sweet, her new boss at KPMG.
Holder received confidential PCAOB information on audit selections for KPMG from Wada in both 2016 and 2017. In both instances, she shared this information with Sweet, who passed it along to Middendorf, Whittle, and Britt so extra attention would be placed on these audits before they were inspected by the PCAOB.
The PCAOB has yet to release KPMG’s 2016 inspection report. Huh, I wonder why?
Sweet pleaded guilty to conspiracy and wire fraud charges in early January.
After Holder’s court appearance yesterday, Manhattan U.S. Attorney Geoffrey Berman released the following statement:
“In the wake of the accounting fraud scandals of the early 2000s, Congress passed important laws to ensure the quality and accuracy of auditing work performed on publicly traded companies so that investors could have confidence in the reported financial results of those companies. The SEC was vested with the responsibility and authority of executing these laws and the PCAOB was created to play a key role: To audit the auditors. Holder undermined the work of the SEC and the PCAOB by stealing confidential inspection information from her former employer, the PCAOB, and helping insiders at her new employer, KPMG, to cheat the regulatory system put in place to protect the investing public. This was a revolving door tainted by fraud and today we hold the defendant accountable for her conduct.”
Wada faces similar charges as Holder, while Middendorf, Whittle, and Britt also face conspiracy charges, as well as three counts of wire fraud. Their trial is scheduled to begin on Feb. 11, 2019.
